There seems to be a common fiction that the Republican Party went rogue only when Donald Trump was nominated in 2016. The reality is that the party started down a treacherous path long before he was a player in their politics. The advent of "conservative" talk radio in the late '80s and into the '90s started the slide as commentators competed with one another to make the most attention-grabbing statements and prove their machismo and pretended patriotism. Seldom advocating restraint, discipline, and truly conservative values, they attacked anyone and any group they could vilify. And soon Republican candidates were flocking to the studios to join in the shouting. The trend only increased in intensity and public reach with Fox News.
The term RINO joined the lexicon of American politics as they began to attack anyone within the party who disagreed with their outlandish positions. Any moderate was, and is, a RINO and unwelcome under their tiny tent. By the time Barack Obama became president, the party had fallen under the control of the most belligerent and radical elements on the right who despised having an African-American president.
This process created a perfect setup for a conman man like Trump, so that when he announced his candidacy, the right-wing public were actually enthralled by someone who spat on traditions and norms of decency and said what they'd already been hearing from commentators. And many had no problem standing with Trump in spite of his racist statements about Mexicans and other supposed villains during his campaign announcement—statements that only a few years prior would have been disqualifying.
The net is that Trump was a symptom, not a cause. Certainly he exacerbated the negative exponentially and completely abandoned any pretense of governing within the norms of tradition or within the bounds of the Constitution, but the party was ripe for a person like him already. Now, to see the cumulative effect on the party, consider Mitch McConnell's statement that he'd refuse, if once again Senate majority leader, to consider SCOTUS nominations put forward by President Biden as just one of many indications that the entire party has moved away from the cooperative democracy that has been a hallmark of American politics since the 18th century. This process has completed Republicanism's decent into what is now essentially a fascist organization. The party of Lincoln is dead.
I do not believe the Republican Party can be restored. And I have no idea how we can remove its devastating influence on 21st-century America, but I'm hoping and literally praying that the wisest among us will find inspiration to understand how to overcome having one of our major parties reject democracy. —Nathan J., Virginia
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