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This year there are multiple bills in the state Legislature with a single goal: Taking power away from local communities.
Some of them involve straight-up preemption: Rep. Randy Maggard’s House Bill 479, “Land and Water Management,” sought to prohibit local governments from enacting any rule regarding water quality or wetlands or pollution control. Thankfully that bill was amended and the worst provisions removed, but it was typical of the type of bill we see so often out of Tallahassee: Hey, it may be YOUR community, but WE will call the shots.
Other power grabs aren’t quite so explicit. But preemption by another name is still preemption.
An entire “suite” of pro-development bills have been filed this session which seek to shackle local governments’ ability to regulate growth. Consider HB 1143/SB 948, “Local Government Land Development Regulations and Orders”: this creates the “Florida Starter Homes Act,” and prohibits local governments from adopting certain land development regulations on residential lots unless they meet specific state-set criteria.
It also prohibits local governments from regulating lots tied to public water or sewer systems in many ways; and local rules could no longer require minimum parking requirements for some lots. The goal, supposedly, is to facilitate the creation of more affordable housing by reducing government red tape.
But that “red tape” amounts to local control; this bill, if passed, would significantly curb the ability of cities and counties across Florida to write their own rules on residential land use, development standards, and procedural requirements. Many decisions that today are made locally would be subject to state minimums or prohibitions on local variation.
And as noted, this is just one bill; there are many more. Because Tallahassee knows best. According to Tallahassee, that is.
WHAT YOU CAN DO: Drop your state Representative and/or state Senator a line and tell them to oppose any bill that preempts home rule. As noted, they'll have many opportunities to do so this session — and send a message that one size in Florida does NOT fit all.
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