As the school year kicks back into gear, Locke published a new one-pager on private school readiness.
Good evening,
As the school year kicks back into gear, Locke published a new one-pager on private school readiness. It reviews how prepared private schools are for the increase in demand for non-public school options.
Today, over 25% of North Carolina’s 1.8 million K–12 students attend either a charter school, private school, or homeschool.
That means they attend the school of their choice.
The Opportunity Scholarship Program (OSP) is a big driver of this growth in school-of-choice attendees. Over 80,000 students were awarded scholarships in 2024-2025, and enrollment is expected to continue to grow in the future.
However, this growth comes with real challenges.
Private school enrollment grew by 31% since 2020, but North Carolina only added 179 new private schools.
Obviously, these schools are facing new challenges.
And, to gain insight into the challenges facing schools of choice, Locke administered two surveys of private school leaders and educational entrepreneurs. Results showed that:
North Carolina private schools have 21% unused capacity
This means they have room to grow
More than 90% of private school leaders expect demand to keep rising
The average aid package at responding schools covers about 78% of tuition
School leaders and education entrepreneurs are very interested in expanding capacity to meet increased demand, but a lack of funding, excessive regulations, and hiring difficulties pose a challenge
Based on the results of our surveys, policymakers can take 5 steps to help ensure school choice flourishes in North Carolina:
Stabilize funding - Moving the Opportunity Scholarship and ESA+ programs to formula-based funding would establish reliable funding levels and remove important decisions from annual political debates
Market the Opportunity Scholarship and ESA+ programs - Creation of a private or public Scholarship Granting Office to champion the program by granting funds to market the programs across the state
Expand access to funding - Public dollars can be supplemented by contributions from individuals and corporations, which can be incentivized via tax credits
Reduce the regulatory burden on starting or expanding schools - Regulation of educational enterprise should be sufficient for public health and safety, and be applied equally
Encourage entrepreneurship - Laws and regulations should encourage, not punish, risk-taking
You can read the one-pager and a full-length report here, and more about school choice here and here.
Esse quam videri,
Donald Bryson
CEO
John Locke Foundation
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Medicaid Asset Protection Trusts (MAPTs) are increasingly being used by affluent families to shield wealth and shift the cost of long-term care onto taxpayers
Medicaid was not intended to cover the long-term care costs of affluent families, and this trend is fiscally unsustainable, especially as the elderly population grows
Medicaid Long-Term Services and Supports (LTSS) spending has been rising
Nationwide spending increased by 18.4% from FY 2019 to FY 2022
North Carolina's spending increased by 37.3% in the same period
A MAPT is an irrevocable trust that moves assets out of a family's estate so they don't count toward Medicaid's strict asset limits, provided the transfer is done at least 5 years before applying for coverage
To address this issue, policymakers should:
Reinstate and expand North Carolina's long-term care insurance tax credit
Strengthen state-level oversight of trust transfers
Call on Congress to extend the "lookback period" beyond 5 years
Taxpayers should not be asked to underwrite the long-term care costs of families with the means to pay
Locke attended a recent historical reenactment in Hillsborough, North Carolina, including a dramatization of the Third Provincial Congress of 1775
After the North Carolina colonial assembly was dissolved in April 1775, Royal Governor Josiah Martin fled his home in New Bern and eventually left the colony, leaving a period with no royal governor or representative government
The Third Provincial Congress met in Hillsborough, a symbolic location in the "backcountry", representing 35 counties, and signaling a shift in power away from the old political regime in New Bern
The Third Provincial Congress took critical steps that prepared the colony for revolution. It:
Created 6 militia districts to organize for defense
Formed a Provincial Council to act as an interim government
Established Committees of Safety to recruit local militias
Raised 2 companies of Continental troops to join the larger war effort
Issued its own currency (bills of credit) to fund the new government and military
The actions taken by the Third Provincial Congress in the summer of 1775 were every bit as revolutionary as the battles and resolves that came later
Anyone interested in the Revolutionary period should visit Hillsborough, a town full of colonial history
Locke believes that the government’s first duty is to protect freedom, not trample on it
Which is why Locke joined other liberty organizations in filing an amicus brief in the case of First Choice Women’s Resource Centers v. Platkin before the U.S. Supreme Court
The case concerns New Jersey's Attorney General demanding private donor information from a pro-life organization
This demand is not about law enforcement, but about intimidating those who support causes the government dislikes
It draws a parallel to the civil rights era, when Alabama tried to force the NAACP to disclose its member lists, and the Supreme Court ruled against it to prevent harassment and intimidation
Donors deserve privacy, and citizens should be able to support causes they care about without fearing exposure or harassment
In an era of doxing, donor privacy is especially important for protecting free speech and association
This is why NC lawmakers passed the Personal Privacy Protection Act over Governor Stein’s veto
It protects citizens’ rights to support causes they believe in without fear of harassment or retribution
New Jersey’s heavy-handed tactics prove why laws like ours are necessary
If government officials can weaponize their power against groups they dislike, no one’s free speech is safe
The Supreme Court now has the chance to remind every state that the First Amendment is not optional but foundational to our liberty
If the Supreme Court rules for First Choice, it will send a clear message that the government cannot bully citizens into silence
That would be good news not only for pro-life groups, but for every American who values freedom of thought, speech, and association
At the John Locke Foundation, we’ll continue to stand with those who resist government overreach because liberty, once lost, is rarely regained