Weekly Update

 
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In this week's edition: Many rural districts consider four-day school weeks, but they might not work for student learning. The College Board eliminates racial categories for its National Recognition Program awards. New research on reading comprehension yields mixed results


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Parent Jason Breckenridge, pictured here with his wife Megan, sued Montana’s Florence-Carlton school district over its plans to shift to a four-day school week. Credit: Sarah Mosquera for The Hechinger Report

More schools are adopting a 4-day school week. One Montana town tried to fight it

Montana first allowed the four-day school week in 2005, replacing a requirement for a 180-day school year with a 1,080-hour minimum to allow for “greater flexibility in the school calendar.” A three-part study from the University of Montana painted a grim picture of the four-day school week’s outcomes for both students and their schools.

Based on student testing data from 2008 to 2023, the study found that student learning suffered in the four-day school week. At the elementary level, reading proficiency was lower in the four-day districts by as much as 7 percentage points. For math proficiency, it was a difference of up to 14 percentage points. Including one-room schoolhouses, only 11 of the 141 four-day districts examined performed above the state averages or were improving academically.

The Montana Office of Public Instruction commissioned the study after the state saw a surge in four-day school weeks post-Covid and gave researchers access to data going back to when Montana schools first started making the switch. It’s not just Montana: Four-day school weeks are growing across the nation, as is other research that also shows negatives in academic outcomes.


“When I look at the news reporting and schools [that] are considering the four-day, there’s all these reasons, pros and cons,” said Bill McCaw, one of the authors of the study. “Student achievement is never part of the conversation. Day care, convenience, longer vacation — all that’s being discussed. But not student achievement.”

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College Board cancels award program for high-performing Black and Latino students

The move could divert thousands of scholarship dollars to white students.

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“It’s a move towards race-blind categories when we know that education and access to education isn’t race-blind."


What happens to reading comprehension when students focus on the main idea

Large-scale replication in high-poverty schools yields mixed results.

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“Skeptics argue students aren’t going to magically understand what they are reading just from knowing more about the world, and they need to be explicitly taught how to identify the main idea and how to summarize.”


📣 Listen up

Episode 7 of season 4 of College Uncovered, a podcast from The Hechinger Report and GBH News, is out now. 

College Uncovered: The Old College Try

It’s projected that this year, for the first time, more college students will take all of their courses online than will take all of their courses in person.


Reading list

15 years of The Hechinger Report

We launched in 2010, and our site has become a deep repository of some of the best education journalism in the nation

They crossed the border for better schools. Now, some families are leaving the US

Departures in significant numbers could spell trouble for schools, which receive funding based on how many students they enroll

Tracking Trump: His actions to dismantle the Education Department, and more 

The president is working to eliminate the Education Department and fighting ‘woke’ ideology in schools. A week-by-week look at what he’s done

Clean energy workforce training hub a ‘gamechanger’ in this struggling factory town

Decatur, Illinois, has been losing factory jobs for years. A training program at a local community college promises renewal and provides training for students from disenfranchised communities

In South Dakota, colleges partner with clean energy industry to meet growing demand for workers

Strong partnerships among technical colleges, employers and a state scholarship program have built pathways to clean energy jobs in the state, where roughly 77 percent of power comes from non-fossil fuel sources

Cruzaron la frontera en busca de mejores escuelas. Ahora, algunas familias dejan EEUU

Que una cantidad importante de alumnos se vaya podría ocasionar problemas a las escuelas, las cuales reciben financiación según el número de estudiantes que matriculan

OPINION: Preparing students for a climate-changed future

In the Los Angeles Unified School District, students are restoring wetlands, growing their own food and traveling to school on electric buses

OPINION: A big reason why students who are anxious about math underperform — they just don’t do enough of it

Math anxiety prevents far too many students from mastering a subject they’ll need for years to come


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