Going undercover without police backing, John Williams told one person: a ProPublica reporter.
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The Big Story

January 04, 2025 · View in browser

In today’s newsletter: A source in a ProPublica story on American militias comes forward; how oil wells become orphaned; and more from our newsroom.

The Militia and the Mole

Disgusted by Jan. 6, John Williams set out on a two-year operation to infiltrate American militias. The one person he told was a ProPublica reporter. 


A Freelance Vigilante: Williams, a wilderness survival trainer, spent years undercover, climbing the ranks of right-wing militias. He didn’t tell police or the FBI. He didn’t tell his family or friends.

The Future of Militias: He penetrated a new generation of militia leaders, which included doctors, career cops and government attorneys. Experts say that militias could have a renaissance under Donald Trump.

A Secret Trove: He sent ProPublica a massive trove of documents. The conversations that he secretly recorded give a unique, startling window into the militia movement.

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Armed & Underground

 
An illustrated image of men dressed as various professions walking through a cross walk. A light effect reveals military-style garb underneath their clothing.

Reporter Joshua Kaplan’s earlier story reveals how American Patriots Three Percent, known as AP3, one of the largest U.S. militias, rose even as prosecutors pursued other paramilitary groups after the assault on the Capitol.

The group has already sought to shape American life through armed vigilante operations — at the Texas border, outside ballot boxes and during Black Lives Matter protests. AP3 also forged alliances with law enforcement around the U.S. The group’s internal files reveal its strategies for building these ties and where it has claimed success.

Read the story
 

That Stat

 

1,700

The number of orphaned oil and gas wells in New Mexico documented by the state. Orphaned wells are abandoned by their owners and left unplugged, potentially leaking contaminants like brine, methane and benzene into waterways, farmland and neighborhoods.

Reporter Mark Olade and illustrator Peter Arkle outline the “unmistakable pattern” of how companies offload their oldest and dirtiest assets, allowing them to avoid the costs to properly plug and clean up these wells, leaving the responsibility with taxpayers.

Read the story
 

More from the newsroom

 

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Trump Has Promised to Build More Ships. He May Deport the Workers Who Help Make Them.

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Her Mental Health Treatment Was Helping. That’s Why Insurance Cut Off Her Coverage.

Our Year in Visual Journalism

 
 
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