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** 22 January 2024
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** UK
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** Scotland: Adverts ban to make kids kick the vaping habit (#1)
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** Cardiovascular disease: early deaths in England at highest rate in more than a decade (#2)
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** UK
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** Scotland: Adverts ban to make kids kick the vaping habit
Strict laws banning the promotion and advertising of vapes are set to be brought in by the Scottish Government in a crackdown designed to protect children from the menace of nicotine addiction.
As the use of e-cigarettes by children spirals, the move will see adverts on buses, billboards and digital displays outlawed.
Giving out free samples will also be banned, along with vape firms sponsoring clubs and activities.
Last night the Scottish Government confirmed it had activated legal powers to enforce an advertising ban. Increasing the legal age for purchasing the products from 18 to 21 will also be considered.
Public Health Minister Jenni Minto said: ‘We are determined to take action to stop young people using vapes and becoming addicted.
‘We want to do more to achieve our goal of being tobacco-free in Scotland by 2034 and will consider a range of measures, including restrictions on the age of sale.
‘After collaborating in the four-nation consultation on tackling youth vaping, which closed in December, we are continuing to work on the next steps.’
Source: The Daily Mail, 20 January 2024
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** Cardiovascular disease: early deaths in England at highest rate in more than a decade
Premature deaths from cardiovascular disease have reached their highest rate in England for more than a decade, figures reveal.
According to the British Heart Foundation (BHF), the rate at which people under 75 died from heart problems was in decline before the Covid pandemic, although progress slowed between 2012 and 2019.
Since 2020, however, the rate has risen. The latest data from the charity shows that the premature death rate for cardiovascular disease in England reached 80 per 100,000 people in 2022. That is the highest since 2011 when the rate was 83 per 100,000 people, the BHF notes.
The reversal in progress has caused consternation. “We’re in the grip of the worst heart care crisis in living memory,” said Dr Sonya Babu-Narayan, the BHF’s associate medical director and a consultant cardiologist.
“Every part of the system providing heart care is damaged, from prevention, diagnosis, treatment and recovery to crucial research that could give us faster and better treatments. This is happening at a time when more people are getting sicker and need the NHS more than ever.”
The Covid pandemic is thought to be one reason for the deteriorating situation. The BHF revealed last year that there had been almost 100,000 excess cardiovascular-related deaths in England since March 2020, with experts noting Covid had direct, indirect and long-term effects on cardiovascular disease.
The charity said, however, that other factors were at play including a widening health gap between rich and poor, long waiting times for tests and treatments, and a failure to tackle risk factors such as high blood pressure, raised cholesterol, diabetes and obesity.
A Department of Health and Social Care spokesperson said: “This government has already taken significant action to reduce cardiovascular disease and its causes, including increasing access to testing and successfully encouraging reduced salt and sugar intake, but we know there is more to do.
“Our major conditions strategy will help prevent and manage conditions including cardiovascular disease while our plans to create a smoke-free generation represent the most significant public health intervention in a generation.
“In addition, we are investing almost £17m in an innovative new digital NHS health check, expected to deliver an additional 1m health checks in its first four years.”
Source: The Guardian, 22 January 2024
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