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The big idea in the Prime Minister’s party conference speech this year was to extend the ban on selling cigarettes to children by one year every year. Over time, fewer and fewer people will be allowed to buy cigarettes until eventually everyone in Britain will be treated like a child. As a policy it leaves a lot to be desired but as a metaphor for our times, it is palpably apt.
Sunak’s plan is borrowed from New Zealand where it has been put into legislation but will not start to have an effect for several years. If introduced in Britain, it will create a two-tier society in which 42 year olds will eventually not be able to buy tobacco while 43 year olds can. This will create a headache for retailers and could require a national ID card scheme. It is bound to lead to a big increase in black market sales which already make up 18 per cent of the tobacco market. And, as I argue in the Sunday Telegraph today, it sets a dangerous precedent for other products, including e-cigarettes and alcohol.
The government has tried to put a firewall between tobacco and other products by saying that there is no safe level of smoking. Sunak himself has said that ‘smoking is different to a pack of crisps or a piece of cake’. But the ‘public health’ lobby disagrees. There was a time when it suited their agenda to portray cigarettes as a unique product, but those days are over. They now claim that there is no safe level of alcohol consumption and that added sugar has no place in the human diet. A growing number of them insist that ‘ultra-processed food’ is inherently dangerous. In their eyes, tobacco, alcohol, gambling, vaping and processed food are only different by degrees. The ‘public health’ mob will chip away at them until prohibition becomes politically feasible.
Mr Sunak used an economic argument to justify his prohibitionist scheme but, as I explained in The Critic, the sums do no add up. He cited an unreliable estimate from a pressure group to claim that smoking costs the nation £17 billion a year. The reality is that smokers have been net contributors to the public purse for a very long time. |
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Christopher Snowdon IEA Head of Lifestyle Economics |
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| Head of Lifestyle Economics Christopher Snowdon, ITV News, The Times, The Daily Mail & The Daily Express | The slippery slope becomes a cliff… Public health campaigners promised that interventions like the indoor smoking ban and plain packaging weren’t in pursuit of full scale prohibition. The slippery slope argument is no fallacy. |
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| | Christopher Snowdon, The Spectator | Shades of grey… Does the government really believe that adults will not just buy cigarettes for their slightly younger adult friends? |
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| Christopher Snowdon, GB News, BBC News, Channel 5 & talkTV. | Infantilised from cradle to grave… Not content to nanny the lifestyle choices of existing adults, the government now plans to supervise unborn smokers for their entire lives. |
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| | Christopher Snowdon, BBC Radio 5 Live, Times Radio & LBC | An iron law… Prohibition doesn’t prohibit. If there is high demand for a product, people will still buy it. The question for the government is whether they want a generation of smokers to buy tobacco from legal stores or black market dealers. |
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| Communications Officer Reem Ibrahim, BBC Radio Kent | Reduce harm, not freedom… Sweden’s success in reducing smoking and lung cancer has been gained from promoting alternative nicotine products, not through prohibition. |
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Debates over the future of conservatism take centre stage in Manchester
Cigarette prohibition was not the only story to come out of this year’s Conservative Party Conference. In his keynote speech, Rishi Sunak confirmed that the second leg of HS2 would be cancelled, with the £36 million cost set to be reinvested in upgrading railway infrastructure in the North and Midlands.
Meanwhile, debates on the future direction of conservatism flared up over a range of issues. The Home Secretary’s claim that assimilation of immigrants has failed came under scrutiny, as did Rishi Sunak’s lack of action to lower the tax burden and reform the planning system. This year’s ThinkTent panels on freedom of speech and the future of conservatism also made the headlines. |
| | Director General Mark Littlewood, The Daily Telegraph | Taxpayers railroaded… In his response to the Prime Minister’s Conservative Party Conference speech, Mark welcomed the decision, but warned that the project’s failure serves as a warning that government must reform planning and urgently address the astronomical cost of building infrastructure in the UK. |
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| Director of Public Policy and Communications Matthew Lesh, City AM | Scapegoated… Britain’s housing shortage and lack of economic growth are caused by bad policy, not migrants. Matthew also defended liberal immigration at our ThinkTent ‘Battle of the think tanks’ debate. |
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| | | Increasingly intolerant… Panellists, including Head of Cultural Affairs Marc Glendening highlighted the cultural and legal assault on freedom of speech at this year’s ThinkTent. |
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| The Daily Telegraph, The Daily Mail & GB News | A victim of its own success… The significant economic growth and increase in living standards over the last 75 years means that people are living longer, healthier lives. But that makes the state pension unviable without reform. |
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| | Head of Political Economy Kristian Niemietz, The Guardian | A taboo topic… Co-payments are the norm among Western healthcare systems, even in Scandinavian countries. |
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| | Director of Public Policy and Communications Matthew Lesh and London School of Economics Professor Alexander Evans, IEA YouTube | More government waste… From the chaotic early response to Covid-19, to record-long NHS waiting lists and a broken planning system, the British state appears unable to solve our key political problems. |
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| | Energy Analyst Andy Mayer, City AM | Eco protectionism… New EU carbon border taxes will undermine competitiveness and may unintentionally undermine Net Zero ambitions. |
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| | Economics Fellow Julian Jessop, GB News & The Telegraph | Moving on up… New trade agreements, financial services reforms, and weak growth in large EU economies have led to a reassessment of Brexit Britain’s prospects. |
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| | Editorial and Research Fellow Len Shackleton, City AM | On the hook… While already well-paid train drivers call for inflation-busting pay rises, taxpayers must bear the costs. |
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IEA attends Open Summit 2023 |
| Last week, IEA staff attended the Open Summit in Berlin, hosted by our friends at Prometheus - Die Freiheitsinstitut.
Head of International Relations Adam Bartha and EPICENTER Project Manager Jacob Farley hosted an EPICENTER away day, before handing out some key literature produced by the network’s partners at the conference.
Communications Officer Harrison Griffiths chaired a panel on the future of open society in countries like Turkey and Hungary. |
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Monetary system stability amid global discord lecture |
On Monday 16th October, the Institute of International Monetary Research will host a lecture on monetary stability amid increasing economic and political turmoil.
The lecture will be delivered by Harvard Kennedy School fellow Sir Paul Tucker, formerly a central banker at both the Bank of England and the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision.
Find out more and sign up here. |
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